The economist then delved into a nuanced analysis of high-frequency indicators, urging caution in interpreting data due to October’s Diwali-related disruptions and subsequent contractions in November. Ms Nayar articulated the disparities in the urban demand recovery, showcasing varying trends among income groups and sectors. While lifestyle services thrived, other segments experienced diverse demand patterns.
Optimistic about India’s investment cycle, Ms Nayar predicted a measured and sustainable expansion. She spotlighted promising signs of capacity utilization, nearing the threshold of emboldening private sector investments. Despite encouraging indicators, Ms Nayar underscored the need for realism, envisioning a private capital cycle characterized by measured and realistic growth.
A detailed examination of government capex and export trends underscored the potential challenges India may face in the latter half of the fiscal year, she noted. Government capex, a catalyst for growth, showed early vigor but is anticipated to slow down due to state elections and the looming Model Code of Conduct. Exports, grappling with geopolitical uncertainties and weaker commodity prices, may confront headwinds in the coming months.
The economist then turned her attention to commodity prices, forecasting a gradual decline in the tailwinds that buoyed the corporate sector’s value-added growth. The decline in commodity prices could impact margins and reshape the corporate landscape in the subsequent quarters.
Ms Nayar concluded her near-term projections with a tempered forecast, anticipating a slowdown in India’s GDP growth in the later half of 2024. Looking ahead, she envisioned a realistic growth trajectory of 6.2% to 6.5% in FY 2025, characterized by a private capital cycle with measured and sustainable expansions.
In wrapping up her address, Ms Nayar underscored the need for cautious optimism in navigating India’s economic landscape. Medium-term trends, including potential GDP growth, inflation, fiscal consolidation challenges, and the trajectory of the private capital cycle, were all outlined as essential considerations for stakeholders, she added.